One of the oldest towns in Batangas province, and around the Philippines, is BALAYAN. Coined from the Visayan word “Balay”, meaning house, it is one of the first settlements in the country with trade dating back to the mid-14th century. It was already known as Balayan since 1394 till it was “inherited” by a certain Datu Kumintang, after whom the town was called until 1578. The Augustinian missionaries arrived in this town in 1575 , then followed by Franciscan missionaries who built a small stone church in 1579.
We began our tour of Balayan with a visit to this national cultural treasure. Balayan Church was under the administration of “Indio Clergy” since the 19th century. This sets it apart from the other heritage churches found around the country. Considered as the first church in Batangas, and likely in the whole Tagalog Region, its claim to fame ironically involves a furor not so long ago over a proposed construction of a McDonald’s outlet in the historic church grounds.
From inside the Church, we exited behind the altar out into a back courtyard. In one corner of this courtyard is a small chapel at the end of a passageway where we found some interesting art works.
I did not find any inscription and didn’t have the chance to ask how old this piece of art is. The intricate woodcarving is lovely, just as the image of Our Lady holding an Infant Jesus.
From the Church, we visited the ancestral house of Leo Martinez. I knew the name sounds familiar. He is now a local politician here, but I remember him as an actor from a now defunct TV comedy show of long ago.
It is unfortunate that there was no tour guide to tell us more about the ancestral houses in this area. The house of Leo Martinez has a marker that says 1935, which renders it “new” compared to the ancestral house of Don Sixto Lopez just right across the street. You can view this older house from one of the wide windows of the Martinez house.
The oldest house in Balayan is that of Don Sixto Lopez, the Grand Old Man of Balayan. His house has wide windows framed by capiz shells, like many of the other ancestral houses to be found in the area. Lopes belongs to a rich illustrious family who owned vast tracts of sugarcane fields in Batangas. The house sits right across the ancestral house of Leo Martinez.
Not too many Filipinos are familiar with Sixto Lopez who belonged to the same generation as the great national hero, Jose Rizal. But some would be familiar with his high society granddaughter Diana Jean Lopez, and the equally famous if not more famous great grandchildren such as Claudia Bermudez (daughter of Diana Jean) and Nikki Prieto Teodoro(wife of Presidential candidate Gibo Teodoro, who is from another rich haciendero family, the Cojuangcos of Tarlac). Oh yes, you can say all these socialites certainly come with a lot of class, unquestionable pedigree and beauty genes!
We could have visited this house too across the street lining the Martinez and Lopez ancestral houses. But it was closed as someone allegedly committed suicide just a few days before our visit. Yay! 😦
Just like Vigan and Taal, Batangas , Balayan is yet another colonial town reminiscent of our Spanish heritage. Many heroes hail from this town too, and as the oldest town in Batangas if not of the Tagalog Region, it has a lot of history begging to be told and retold. My fingers and toes are crossed that the the local authorities do their job to promote this town as another tourist destination.
wow! i did’t know that Balayan also has heritage houses… I must visit this soon! Thanks for sharing po… 🙂
leo martinez is not a local politician of balayan, (not an elected one, or was he?) ….in the sitcom i guess he was.
No he is not. 🙂
Not a politician? We were told he’s a councilor? Sorry for the wrong information!
i love our place 🙂
Thanks for featuring Balayan and for sharing the same sentiments about my hometown! 🙂
Hi! Great shots u got there. I was just wondering.. The house across ours u said was closed because someone committed suicide in there? Is that for real? I didn’t hear bout it.. It was just weird to know bout it thru this blog when it is owned by my godfather’s family.
Btw, thanks for this wonderful blog about our home and our Balayan. U should witness our town’s fiesta in June. So proud! Ciao!
That’s weird. Someone in our group told us that story — claims a local said so — and I took it hook, line and sinker. 😦
Wish you could feature more of our amazing town soon!!!
I would most certainly be back to visit! “Bitin” nga ako with your heritage town. I feel Balayan is so underrated. So with many other towns in Batangas. You have every reason to be proud of your town.
there a lot of heritage house in balayan, undiscovered lang.. try look at this updated photos http://jongbasco.multiply.com/photos/album/322/Bayan-ng-Balayan?&show_interstitial=1&u=%2Fphotos%2Falbum of mr basco noong panahon ng gera pagbalik ng mga amerikano sa pilipinas maraming sinunog na heritage house ang mga hapones. Balayan is the OLDEST! existing TOWN on whole Southern Tagalog. not like other towns na move ang original na pwesto dahil sa pagsabog ng bulkan taal.
Thanks, Dexter. I should be planning a next visit soon.
BALAYAN has its own heritage, culture and traditions. We have our Mother,,..immaculate conception which is so protective to us and very miraculous.Here we have so many Banks and schools as well, both public and private, business establishments, Restaurants, super markets . Sugar central industry and many others,,,,,about time to have your tour in balayan
Indeed, so many interesting places and pieces of history just around us! Many thanks for dropping by and leaving a comment!
I’d like to add here that the oldest Chapel in Asia is also located in Balayan at Brgy. Ermita, Balayan. Or shall I say that the foundation of the chapel in Brgy. Ermita is that of the oldest chapel in Asia.
Barrio Pooc used to be the town proper of Balayan. In this Barrio descendants of Datu Kamintang have preserved the clothes of the Datu.
The whole Southern Tagalog region used to be part of Balayan. Balayan was the capital of Batangas for 200 years.
Thanks so much for this additional information. Makes me yearn for more history lessons!